The e-commerce sector has become one of the fastest-growing segments of the digital economy. But with growth comes increased exposure to cybercriminals who see online platforms as attractive targets due to the sensitive payment data they handle.

Cloud computing has become a cornerstone of modern business, enabling companies to scale operations, optimize costs, and improve agility. However, moving workloads and sensitive data into the cloud also introduces new security responsibilities. A common misconception is that cloud security lies entirely in the hands of the cloud service provider. In reality, the Shared Responsibility Model defines a clear division of roles:

Cloud computing has become the foundation of digital transformation strategies. By moving data, applications, and operations to cloud platforms, businesses achieve both agility and cost efficiency. The key benefits include: • Flexibility: Workloads can be scaled instantly, ensuring smooth operations even during peak demand. • Cost Efficiency: No upfront investment in hardware, with pay-as-you-go models that align costs directly with usage. • Business Continuity: Cloud-based backups, disaster recovery, and geographically distributed data centers minimize downtime risks. • Competitive Advantage: Faster time-to-market for new products and services allows businesses to stay ahead in competitive markets.

What is a Penetration Test?

As businesses accelerate their digital transformation, most critical processes and sensitive data have moved online. While this transition drives efficiency, it also exposes organizations to a growing range of cyber threats. A penetration test (pentest) is a simulated cyberattack conducted by ethical hackers to identify vulnerabilities in an organization’s IT infrastructure before malicious actors exploit them.

Data protection is no longer just a legal requirement but also a critical factor shaping corporate reputation and customer trust. In Turkey, the Law on the Protection of Personal Data (KVKK) came into force in 2016, while in the European Union, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) has been applicable since 2018. Both frameworks require personal data to be processed lawfully, transparently, and proportionately.